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    Scientific NameChiloglanis kalambo    Seegers, 1996
    Common Name
    Type LocalityKanyele River, southeastern affluent of upper Kalambo River, on road from Sumbawanga to Mbala, western Tanzania, 8°25'S, 31°30'E.
    Synonym(s)
    PronunciationKee low glan iss
    EtymologyChiloglanis: From the Greek cheilos, meaning lip, and glanis, meaning catfish; in reference to the oral morphology. 
    Hop to next section Species Information
    Size44mm or 1.7" SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
    IdentificationThe second largest catfish genus in Africa after Synodontis. They are characterized by jaws and lips modified into a sucker or oral disc used for adhering to and feeding upon objects in fast-flowing waters. Generally reasonably small at 100 mm SL or less. species with forked caudal fins can show sexual dimorphism and is usually species-specific. Other characteristics in this hard-to-ID genus are the size of the adipose fin, the position of the adipose fin relative to pelvic and ventral fins, size of barbles, eyes and dorsal fin. Only a handful of species are identified on colouration. They can be distinguished from other African suckermouth catfish (of the genera Euchilichthys and Atopochilus) by their circular suckermouth disc. This is more elliptical in the other two genera.

    The second largest catfish genus in Africa after Synodontis. They are characterized by jaws and lips modified into a sucker or oral disc used for adhering to and feeding upon objects in fast-flowing waters. Generally reasonably small at 100 mm SL or less. species with forked caudal fins can show sexual dimorphism and is usually species-specific. Other characteristics in this hard-to-ID genus are the size of the adipose fin, the position of the adipose fin relative to pelvic and ventral fins, size of barbles, eyes and dorsal fin. Only a handful of species are identified on colouration. They can be distinguished from other African suckermouth catfish (of the genera Euchilichthys and Atopochilus) by their circular suckermouth disc. This is more elliptical in the other two genera.
    Hop to next section Habitat Information
    DistributionAfrica
    African Waters, Western Rift Valley Lakes, Tanganyika, Kalambo (click on these areas to find other species found there)

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    IUCN Red List Category
    Vulnerable
    , a distribution map is available on the IUCN species page. Last assessed 2006.
    Hop to next section Husbandry Information
    Breeding ReportsThere is no breeding report.
    Hop to next section Further Information
    ReferenceAnnales, Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Série in 8o, Sciences Zoologiques v. 278, pp 377, Figs. 279-281.
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    ARN ref:1.13.145.2324
    Last UpdateThu Jan 01, 1970 1:00 am (Species record created: Thu Jan 01, 1970 1:00 am)