All FishesLORICARIIDAEHypostominaeChaetostoma  |  | 

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Scientific NameChaetostoma anale    (Fowler, 1943)
Common Name
Type LocalityRío Orteguasa, Florencia, Caquetá, Colombia.
Synonym(s)Hypocolpterus analis
PronunciationKATE oh STOW mah
EtymologyGreek, chaite = hair + Greek, stoma = mouth. Lorica, Loricare = cuirass of corslet of leather (a suit of armour made of leather).
Hop to next section Species Information
Size160mm or 6.3" SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
IdentificationThe genus Chaetostoma is not straightforward to identify, but as a general rule, the species has spines behind the gill-cover (interopercular odontodes), no plates on the abdomen, and aside from C. platyrhynchus also lack plates on the snout edge. Different from Ancistrus by not having fleshy tentacles on the snout.

The genus Chaetostoma is not straightforward to identify, but as a general rule, the species has spines behind the gill-cover (interopercular odontodes), no plates on the abdomen, and aside from C. platyrhynchus also lack plates on the snout edge. Different from Ancistrus by not having fleshy tentacles on the snout.
SexingThe males have however a larger and broader head, slimmer ventral sides and disproportionately large pelvic fins. Perhaps the over-sized pelvic fins play a large role in the fertilization of the eggs. By inverting these over the clutch of eggs, they prevent the sperm cells being carried away by fast water current.

The males have however a larger and broader head, slimmer ventral sides and disproportionately large pelvic fins. Perhaps the over-sized pelvic fins play a large role in the fertilization of the eggs. By inverting these over the clutch of eggs, they prevent the sperm cells being carried away by fast water current.
Hop to next section Habitat Information
DistributionSouth America
Amazon, Middle Amazon (Solimoes), Japurá, Caquetá, Upper Caquetá, Orteguaza (click on these areas to find other species found there)

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IUCN Red List Category
Data Deficient
, a distribution map is available on the IUCN species page. Last assessed 2014.
pH6.7 - 7.6
Temperature23.5-25.0°C or 74.3-77°F (Show species within this range)
Other ParametersDespite their common availability, Chaetostoma spp. can prove difficult to maintain. Like many fishes that require higher oxygen levels they do not ship well and often arrive at the retailer in poor condition. They can also be difficult to get feeding properly after import. New acquisitions should be quarantined in a tank with the proper temperature, high oxygen levels, and offered a wide variety of frozen and live foods along with fresh vegetables until they regain their strength. Once adapted they are hardy and interesting aquarium inhabitants.
Hop to next section Husbandry Information
FurnitureWell rounded stones stacked to replicate a river bottom and provide caves.
BreedingSpawns in shallow, fast flowing water on the underneath of a flat object. Male, upside down, guards an adhesive clutch of eggs by covering it with his body.
Breeding ReportsThere is no breeding report.
Hop to next section Further Information
ReferenceProceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 95, pp 261, Figs. 56-59.
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Hop to next section More Resources
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Look up on Encyclopedia of LifeLook up C. anale on Encyclopedia of Life
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Chaetostoma anale QR codeLFS label creator
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Last UpdateSat Dec 25, 2010 10:17 am (Species record created: Thu Jan 01, 1970 1:00 am)