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Scientific Name | Pareiorhaphis mutuca (Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999) |
Common Name | |
Type Locality | Rio das Velhas drainage, Nova Lima County, Córrego Mutuca, at right side of road from Belo Horizonte to Nova Lima, kilometer 20, about 20°60'S, 43°55'W, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. |
Synonym(s) | Hemipsilichthys mutuca |
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Size | 96mm or 3.8" SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. |
Identification | Pareiorhaphis species are primarily diagnosed
from remaining neoplecostomines by having the canal plate firmly articulated to the preopercle, and by a series of
sexually-dimorphic features of hypertrophied odontodes of adult males, giving the fish a hispid appearance. Distinguished from other Hemipsilichthys species by the exposed lateral process of cleithrum above pectoral fin insertion very reduced in size, never passing the origin of the pectoral fin spine; and by the arrangement of the hypertrophied odontodes on the lateral margin of head, which are longer posteriorly and slightly turned backwards. |
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Distribution | South America: Headwaters of Das Velhas River basin. São Francisco, Middle São Francisco, Das Velhas, Upper Das Velhas (click on these areas to find other species found there) Login to view the map. |
IUCN Red List Category | Endangered , range map and more is available on the IUCN species page. Last assessed 2018. |
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Furniture | Found in rocky and stony areas. During the day, this fish hides under the stones in the deep and shaded places but is always active. |
Breeding | Unreported. |
Breeding Reports | There is no breeding report. |
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Reference | Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 10 (no. 1), pp 75, Figs. 1-2. |
Registered Keepers | There is no registered keeper. |
Wishlists | Love this species? Click the heart to add it to your wish list. There is no wish to keep this species. |
Spotters | Spotted this species somewhere? Click the binoculars! There is but a single record of this fish being seen, view it. |
Forum BBCode | |
![]() | Look up P. mutuca on PlanetCatfish.com |
![]() | Look up P. mutuca on Fishbase |
![]() | Look up P. mutuca on Encyclopedia of Life |
Look up P. mutuca on Global Biodiversity Information Facility | |
LFS label creator ARN ref:1.4.380.1569 | |
Last Update | 2025 Jan 01 12:13 (species record created: 2005 Jul 18 00:00) |