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Scientific Name | Pterygoplichthys etentaculatus (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) |
Common Name | |
Type Locality | Rio São Francisco, Januaria, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. |
Synonym(s) | Ancistrus longimanus, Glyptoperichthys duodecimalis, Hypostoma etentaculatum, Hypostomus brevitentaculatus, Hypostomus duodecimalis, Pterygoplichthys duodecimalis |
Pronunciation | terry gop LICK thees - ee tent ack you la tuss |
Etymology | Greek, pterygion, diminutive of pteryx = wing, fin + Greek, hoplon = weapon + Greek, ichthys = fish. |
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Size | 300mm or 11.8" SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. |
Identification | Pterygoplichthys can be identified by the number of rays in the dorsal fin. Ten or more dorsal rays (usually more than 10) indicates that it's a Pterygoplichthys. Most other plecos have 8 or fewer rays (in particular the larger Hypostomus species that are most likely to be confused with Pterygoplichthys). |
Sexing | Comparison of the genital papilla in mature fish shows the differences in the sexes to the trained eye. In males this is a small yet thick stump which noticeably protrudes from the fish's undercarriage. In females it is less obvious and is recessed or lies flat with the body. |
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Distribution | South America: São Francisco River basin. São Francisco (click on these areas to find other species found there) Login to view the map. |
IUCN Red List Category | Least Concern , range map and more is available on the IUCN species page. Last assessed 2018. |
pH | 6.2 - 7.8 |
Temperature | 22.0-30.0°C or 71.6-86°F (Show species within this range) |
Other Parameters | dH 25 |
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Feeding | Omnivorous and a good algae eater, especially when young. User data. |
Suggested Tankmates | Almost any medium sized community fish. |
Breeding | Unreported. |
Breeding Reports | There is no breeding report. |
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Reference | Selecta genera et species piscium quos in itinere per Brasiliam, pp 7, Pl. 4 (figs. 1-2). |
Registered Keepers | There is no registered keeper. |
Wishlists | Love this species? Click the heart to add it to your wish list. There is no wish to keep this species. |
Spotters | Spotted this species somewhere? Click the binoculars! There is but a single record of this fish being seen, view it. |
Forum BBCode | |
![]() | Look up P. etentaculatus on PlanetCatfish.com |
![]() | Look up P. etentaculatus on Fishbase |
![]() | Look up P. etentaculatus on Encyclopedia of Life |
Look up P. etentaculatus on Global Biodiversity Information Facility | |
LFS label creator ARN ref:1.4.6.1348 | |
Last Update | 2025 Jan 02 01:36 (species record created: 2006 Dec 24 15:10) |