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Scientific Name Retroculus xinguensis  Gosse, 1971
Common Name
Type Locality Rio Xingu, at Cachoeira von Martius, northern border of Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Etymology Retroculus;: Latin, retro = backwards, on the back side + Latin, oculus = eye; the relative posterior position of the eye in the head as compared to other cichlids xinguensis: In reference to the type locality, Rio Xingu.
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Size 144mm or 5.7" SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
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Distribution South America: Amazon River basin, in the Xingu and Tapajós River basins.
Amazon, Lower Amazon, Xingu (click on these areas to find other species found there)
Amazon, Lower Amazon, Tapajós (click on these areas to find other species found there)

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IUCN Red List Category Least Concern, range map and more is available on the IUCN species page. Last assessed 2018.
pH 6.5 - 0.0
Temperature 27.0-30.0°C or 80.6-86°F (Show species within this range)
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Breeding Reports There is no breeding report.
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Reference Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique v. 47 (no. 43, pp 7, Pl. 4.
Registered Keepers There is no registered keeper.
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Last Update 2017 Aug 16 11:58 (species record created: 2013 Jun 02 16:24)