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Scientific Name | Chaetostoma milesi Fowler, 1941 |
Common Name | Miles' Rubbernose Pleco |
Type Locality | Honda, Colombia |
Synonym(s) | Chaetostomus milesi |
Pronunciation | KATE oh STOW mah |
Etymology | Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, stoma = mouth. Species named for Mr. Cecil Miles, Secretary of the Dorada Railway, at Mariqueta, in the Department of Tolima. |
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Size | 130mm or 5.1" SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. |
Identification | The genus Chaetostoma is not straightforward to identify, but as a general rule, the species has spines behind the gill-cover (interopercular odontodes), no plates on the abdomen, and aside from C. platyrhynchus also lack plates on the snout edge. Different from Ancistrus by not having fleshy tentacles on the snout. Color of specimens preserved in alcohol, gray-brown above, paler to immaculate white on under surfaces. Back and above marked with numerous small dark spots on the head, little larger and less numerous on rest of body. Dorsal fin grayish, with row of blackish basal spots, then each membrane with row of dark spots, less distinct or absent terminally on fin. Caudal fin uniformly dark gray. Adipose fin colored like back. Anal fin whitish. Paired fins grayish above, with dark spots. This species name is sometimes used incorrectly when describing L445. |
Sexing | The males have however a larger and broader head, slimmer ventral sides and disproportionately large pelvic fins. Perhaps the over-sized pelvic fins play a large role in the fertilization of the eggs. By inverting these over the clutch of eggs, they prevent the sperm cells being carried away by fast water current. |
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Distribution | South America: Magdalena and Apuré River basins. Colombia Caribbean Rivers, Magdalena (click on these areas to find other species found there) Orinoco, Middle Orinoco, Apure (click on these areas to find other species found there) Login to view the map. |
IUCN Red List Category | Least Concern , range map and more is available on the IUCN species page. Last assessed 2021. |
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Furniture | Well rounded stones stacked to replicate a river bottom and provide caves. |
Breeding | Spawns in shallow, fast flowing water on the underneath of a flat object. Male, upside down, guards an adhesive clutch of eggs by covering it with his body. |
Breeding Reports | There is no breeding report. |
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Reference | Notulae Naturae (Philadelphia) No. 73, pp 2, Figs. 1-5. |
Registered Keepers | There is no registered keeper. |
Wishlists | Love this species? Click the heart to add it to your wish list. There is no wish to keep this species. |
Spotters | Spotted this species somewhere? Click the binoculars! There is but a single record of this fish being seen, view it. |
Forum BBCode | |
![]() | Look up C. milesi on PlanetCatfish.com |
![]() | Look up C. milesi on Fishbase |
![]() | Look up C. milesi on Encyclopedia of Life |
Look up C. milesi on Global Biodiversity Information Facility | |
LFS label creator ARN ref:1.4.26.3705 | |
Last Update | 2025 Jan 01 12:02 (species record created: 2011 May 03 13:04) |